Antitrust Investigation of E-Book Companies - 1136 Words

Antitrust Investigation Of E-Book Companies Today’s society is based on ever changing technology. Not only are there computers, cell phones, and gaming systems, but also Androids, I pads, and E-readers are now available. Computers and other devices such as I pads and Androids offered through Apple, and e-readers such as the Nook offered through a company called Barnes and Noble and the Kindle offered through another company, Amazon, can be used to read electronic books, also known as e-books. The e-books are offered through these companies with the help of publishers in an Oligopoly Market Structure, which is when a few companies and, in this case, publishers offer a product like the e-books to consumers, in an imperfect competition.†¦show more content†¦(Kanter, 2011, p. 3) Apple and the five publishing companies shouldn’t take their antitrust investigation lightly. While they have committed collusion against other companies that provide e-books like Barnes and Nobel their main company they collude d against was Amazon. They have forced publishers to look at how they provide the book and the prices they sell them for. A monopoly is a good thing when it comes to certain products like utilities. I also think that in some cases a government monopoly is good as well. While there isn’t a competition for these companies to help keep prices down, this lack of competition can keep the price down in itself. If there is the one resource and the one company that provides it, the company would more likely keep the cost down because it is not competing for the resource it uses to produce its good. Therefore, the company and the government won’t face being charged more for the resource to produce a good. I also feel that the oligopolies are good as well. The competition can help keep the costs down for the consumer. In this case with the e-books as well as other products such as clothing or shoes other companies will compete for selling the products and therefore thi s can result in prices being lower because companies are trying to get more customers. This can help a company’s economies of scale as well. In the long run, the company can expand the amount of products itShow MoreRelatedSwot Analysis Of Alibuba In China1093 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction: In the year 2016, an e-commerce giant held a one-day sales bonanza that outsold Black Friday and Cyber Monday at all US retailers combined. It was not Amazon’s Prime Day; it was Chinese e-commerce company Alibaba’s â€Å"Singles’ Day Holiday,† in November of 2016, where approximately $17.8 billion worth of goods were sold, according to Business Insider (http://www.businessinsider.com/amazon-prime-day-vs-alibaba-singles-day-2017-7). 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Bernie Sanders A Different Era - 1036 Words

Kalee Mycal Ewald English 101 Professor David Backer January 9th, 2016 Bernie Sanders 2016 Candidate Bernie Sanders, though from a different era, is this generation’s 2016 candidate. He’s stood up for women and LGBT rights, against the expanding the usage of fossil fuels, and always with the ‘little people’ in mind. Not only is Bernie Sander’s track record as mayor and senator of Vermont groundbreaking, he’s taking a stand on American and World issues such as the class system, women’s reproductive rights, and civil rights; that’s what qualifies him as front runner in the candidacy. Bernie Sander’s refuses to defund Planned Parenthood. He is a proponent for same-sex marriage. Mr. Sanders has been more enthusiastic in pushing for not only the protection of women’s reproductive rights, but the expansion of and access to women’s health programs (Lee). PP isn’t just ‘an abortion clinic.’ Out of the 10.6 million services, 327,653 of them were abortion procedures (3%) (Lee). †Å"The current attempt to discredit Planned Parenthood is part of a long-term smear campaign by people who want to deny women in this country the right to control their own bodies,† Sanders said in a statement (Lavender). Sanders voted for the Violence Against Women Act in 2013, which protects and provides support for victims, as well as strengthening the legal response to abuse. â€Å"The Violence Against Women Act is an extremely important law and has helped protect women in Vermont and across our country forShow MoreRelatedThe World And Me1586 Words   |  7 Pagesbefore the common era, to Ta Nehisi Coates’s Between the World and Me. 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Diploma in Business Management and Leadership

Question: Discuss about theDiploma in Business Management and Leadership. Answer: Introduction- City of Sydney Sydney is a cosmopolitan city which is vibrant in nature and is an internationally acclaimed tourist attraction. The local government authority, City of Sydney, is responsible for the center of the city and the 30 surrounding suburbs (Dowling, McGuirk Bulkeley, 2014). The aim of this authority is to make Sydney a global, green and well connected city. It aims to foster the society, economy, and culture of the city. The City of Sydney is the primary consent authority in the local regions and provide local services such as assessment of development applications, street cleansing, collection of waste, maintaining roads and others WHS Policy of WHS The Work Health and Safety (WHS) policy of City of Sydney are committed to the safety, health and welfare of the employees as well as the visitors who travel to the city (Cityofsydney.nsw.gov.au, 2016). The City is aware of its responsibilities towards the optimum protection of the workers from the occupational health hazards. The City makes it sure that their workplace is safe and has a minimal amount of risk involved with it (Cityofsydney.nsw.gov.au, 2016). The key features of the WHS policy are described below (Cityofsydney.nsw.gov.au, 2016)- Attaining a safe work environment Devising safe infrastructure of work Promotion of optimum health among the workplace Promotion of workplace health as well as safety information and education to the workers Complying with the regulations, acts, standards and the relevant codes of practice Consulting with the management, workers and their representatives Reduction of the number of injuries and their severities in the workplace Commonwealth WHS Legislations The WHS legislation requires the workplace owners and the employers to manage the workplace risks so that they can protect the health as well as the safety of the workers. The primary WHS law in the Commonwealth is the Work Health and Safety Act 2011 which is supported by the Work Health and Safety Regulations 2011 (SafeWork NSW, 2016). This law was developed by the Safe Work Australia and applies to all forms of employment in the Common Wealth and the self-insurers for the purpose of workers compensation. The City of Sydney follows these legislations as well as the Codes of Practice that aid in the implementation of the workplace health and safety laws (Cityofsydney.nsw.gov.au, 2016). Legal Duty of WHS Practitioner The legislative duties of the WHS practitioner in the City of Sydney are (Cityofsydney.nsw.gov.au, 2016)- Management of the risks in the workplace, including the specific risks to all the stakeholders Good knowledge of the Commonwealth laws Every entity in the workplace is entitled to contribution in the management of risks Ensure safety of all the workers Minimize occupational hazards to the employees Encourage a safe and health workplace so that there is an increase in the employee productivity Eliminate negligence regarding the workers safety Eliminate discrimination in providing the safety measures Potential Work Hazards A hazard is a substance or ingredient that may cause serious harm or injury to a person, the instrument or the surrounding environment (Schulte et al., 2013). When the hazard is present inside the workplace or inside the premises of an organization, it is known as work hazards. Some of the common work hazards are described below- Biological hazards- These include the hazards caused by bacteria, fungi, body fluids, blood and insect bites. It is related to the waste management activities, which is a major duty of the City of Sydney. Poor ergonomics- These types of hazards include improper workstations, poor posture, awkward movements, vibration and others that can cause trouble for the employees (Schulte et al., 2013). Physical hazards- These are the environmental factors such as extreme temperatures, radiation, loud noise and others, that affect the workers. Work organization hazards- These include workplace demand, violence, sexual harassment, lack of respect and others (Landsbergis, Grzywacz LaMontagne, 2014) Chemical hazards- These include the chemical exposure of the workers such as cleaning liquids, flammable materials, gases, vapors, pesticides and others that can cause choking of the employees. Safety hazards- This type of hazard is dangerous as it is related to unsafe working conditions, which can cause illness, injury or death of the employees (Schulte et al., 2013). There may be electrical hazards, spills, tripping on cords, unguarded machinery and others which can affect the employees. Risk Management Strategies The potential hazards should be controlled by the following risk management strategies (Reason, 2016)- Biological hazards- The complete removal of these hazards is the only way to minimize these hazards. (Method- Elimination). Poor ergonomics- The implementation of safer work practices and providing sufficient training to the employees may curb this kind of hazards. (Method- Control Administratively). Physical hazards- This type of hazard can be controlled by removal of the person from the subsequent hazard. (Method- Isolate) (Reason, 2016). Work organization hazards- This can be reduced by minimizing the risk of the organizational practices. (Method- Reduce). Chemical hazards- This type of hazard can be controlled by promoting the use of personal protective equipments like safety glasses, head gears and others. (Method- Protect). Safety hazards- This type of hazard can be controlled by redesigning the equipments so that they are safer to use. (Method- Engineer). Risk Assessment Table Potential hazard Risk assessment- Likelihood Risk assessment- Consequence Control measures Biological hazards Low likelihood Ill health of employees Elimination Poor ergonomics High likelihood Body pain Control Administratively Physical hazards Moderate likelihood Deafness or cancer Isolate Work organization hazards High likelihood Low morale Reduce Chemical hazards Moderate likelihood Breathing problems Protect Safety hazards High likelihood Physical injury Engineer Existing Consultation Process Of WHS The existing consultation process City of Sydney consists of the health and safety committee, which comprise of the management as well as employee representatives (Cityofsydney.nsw.gov.au, 2016/). The employee representatives provide their own input to the WHS program. The management personnel authorize the recommendations of the committee. The management consultants work with the employees as well as the visitors so that both the parties fulfil their individual responsibilities in WHS (Aneja, 2016). The consultative committee should be made more diversified and people from all managerial levels should be included in it. Consultation Guideline A good consultation guideline is dependent on good communication practice. It is important to make the employees aware of the changes in the WHS legislations because they are the primary stakeholders. The three methods of communication that can be used in City of Sydney are email, internal discussion forums and company chats (Mishra, Boynton Mishra, 2014). It is true that offline or traditional tools can also be used, however, in this digital age, technology is the best tool of communication. It is important to implement collaborative strategies in the organization (Binder, 2016). The management should use a single communication tool that would inform the entire workforce rather than communicating individually (Cornelissen, 2014). This process creates unity in the organization. This also saves the precious time of the organization, which it can devote to other important jobs. Conclusion The WHS policy is one of the important legal framework of an organization as it is concerned with the health and well being of the employees. The employees are the assets of an organization. If they are ill, then the organizational productivity would suffer. This report analyzed the WHS policies of City of Sydney, which is one of the most important governing authority of Australia. This analysis would open the door for the future research on this subject. References Aneja, U. (2016). Bold Reform or Empty Rhetoric? A Critique of the World Humanitarian Summit. Binder, J. (2016).Global project management: communication, collaboration and management across borders. CRC Press. Cornelissen, J. (2014).Corporate communication: A guide to theory and practice. Sage. Dowling, R., McGuirk, P., Bulkeley, H. (2014). Retrofitting cities: local governance in Sydney, Australia.Cities,38, 18-24. Home - City of Sydney. (2016).Cityofsydney.nsw.gov.au. Retrieved 25 August 2016, from https://www.cityofsydney.nsw.gov.au Home. (2016).SafeWork NSW. Retrieved 25 August 2016, from https://www.safework.nsw.gov.au Landsbergis, P. A., Grzywacz, J. G., LaMontagne, A. D. (2014). Work organization, job insecurity, and occupational health disparities.American journal of industrial medicine,57(5), 495-515. Mishra, K., Boynton, L., Mishra, A. (2014). Driving Employee Engagement The Expanded Role of Internal Communications.International Journal of Business Communication,51(2), 183-202. Reason, J. (2016).Managing the risks of organizational accidents. Routledge. Schulte, P. A., McKernan, L. T., Heidel, D. S., Okun, A. H., Dotson, G. S., Lentz, T. J., ... Branche, C. M. (2013). Occupational safety and health, green chemistry, and sustainability: a review of areas of convergence.Environmental Health,12(1), 1.

The Presence Of Ambition Within Macbeth Essay free essay sample

, Research Paper The Dead Butcher and His Fiend-Like Queen. Ambition is a quality within every homo, nevertheless it sometimes drives people to partake in wholly unnatural actions. As illustrated in William Shakespeare # 8217 ; s Macbeth, some signifiers of aspiration can force people into going a individual really sinister and evil. The aspiration which Macbeth and Lady Macbeth brush within Shakespeare # 8217 ; s play non merely drives them to go pitiless slayers, but is the cause of the two characters run intoing their death. Macbeth and Lady Macbeth turn away from the honest and soft people they one time were and alternatively go # 8220 ; the dead meatman and his fiend-like queen. # 8221 ; ( V, Sc eight, 69 ) The # 8220 ; fiend-like queen # 8221 ; or Lady Macbeth, is first seen in the drama merely after having a missive from her hubby. This missive was the start of her death and first nowadayss the alteration in Lady Macbeth. Merely minutes after reading the missive, Lady Macbeth learns that the male monarch himself will be remaining with her and Macbeth in their palace that flushing. We will write a custom essay sample on The Presence Of Ambition Within Macbeth Essay or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page At this clip she already begins believing of Duncan # 8217 ; s slaying as seen when she remarks, # 8220 ; The Corvus corax himself is gruff that croaks the fatal entryway of Duncan # 8230 ; and make full me, from the Crown to the toe, top-full of direst cruelty. # 8221 ; ( I, sc six, 38-43 ) At this point she goes to the extent of be aftering the slaying of Duncan and already prepares to presume full duty of the slaying. During this minute of the drama, Macbeth besides appears and the influence Lady Macbeth has over him is clearly seen. She refers to Macbeth as a # 8220 ; coward # 8221 ; ( I, sc seven, 43 ) which in bend shows the aspiration Lady Macbeth has for her hubby to derive the Crown. Clearly Lady Macbeth # 8217 ; s words and actions towards Macbeth have the affect she wished because Macbeth did stop up slaying his ain male monarch. Although some may see Lady Macbeth as inhumane, surprisingly she shows marks of kindness and attention in some of the most unforeseen points within the drama. After all of the readyings have been made to transport out the decease of Duncan, Lady Macbeth ponders on killing Duncan herself but humanly tells Macbeth she can non make it because # 8220 ; he resembled my male parent as he slept. # 8221 ; ( II, Sc two, 12-13 ) Clearly a softer, adult female like side of Lady Macbeth is present here, unlike what she asked for by inquiring the liquors to # 8220 ; unsex # 8221 ; her ( I, sc six, 41 ) Even merely after the slaying occurs, Lady Macbeth shows her compassionate side towards Macbeth by trying to quiet his nervousnesss and even manages to convey a spot of wit and sarcasm in to the state of affairs by stating # 8220 ; These workss must non be thought after these ways: so, it will do us mad. # 8221 ; ( II, Sc two, 32 ) Lady Macbeth # 8217 ; s efforts to comfort her hubby after s o vile a title are accented when she herself besides laces the guard # 8217 ; s stickers with blood and so workss them on them. By making this she fulfilled her program of bordering Duncan # 8217 ; s guards for the slaying as seen when she says # 8220 ; his spongy officers, who shall bear the guilt of our great quell. # 8221 ; ( I, sc seven, 71-72. ) The forenoon after the slaying, Lady Macbeth exclaimed # 8220 ; What, In our house? # 8221 ; ( II, Sc three, 86 ) when Macduff announced the intelligence of the male monarch # 8217 ; s decease. This bogus exclaiming is clearly done to pull all of the intuition off from her and her hubby. She takes this # 8220 ; moving # 8221 ; even further when she finds out that Macbeth has himself killed the two guards. Lady Macbeth swoons and calls # 8220 ; assist me hence, Ho! # 8221 ; ( II, Sc three, 117 ) She is so carried out, therefore successfully acquiring every individual present the forenoon after the slaying to believe she and her hubby had no engagement with the slaying. Quite an actress! As the drama continues, Lady Macbeth remains strongly in control and manages surprisingly good every possible job which arises which could demo her and her hubby # 8217 ; s guilt. Possibly the greatest illustration of this is the feast scene which Macbeth sees Banquo # 8217 ; s shade. As all Lords of Scotland expression on, Macbeth shouts at a shade which merely he himself sees. In an honest attempt to cover up her hubby # 8217 ; s unusual behaviour, she attempts to explicate to the Lords that # 8220 ; this tantrum is fleeting ; upon a idea he will once more be well. # 8221 ; ( III, Sc four, 55-56 ) One must detect she is speedy to hide the existent significance behind these # 8220 ; fits # 8221 ; of her hubby. Ironically, as Macbeth becomes deeper and deeper engrossed in his lunacy, Lady Macbeth begins to put measure upon the brink of insanity. Although Lady Macbeth one time jestingly remarked to her hubby â€Å"These workss must non be thought after these ways: so, it will do us mad.† ( II, Sc two, 32 ) , in world it is these workss which do finally take Lady Macbeth into the lunacy along with her hubby. Lady Macbeth is now get downing to alter from her controlled, quiet ego to a panic driven moonstruck. She begins to hallucinate like Macbeth did but alternatively sees blood upon her manus which she is unable to rinse off. â€Å"Yet here’s a spot.† ( V, Sc I, 30 ) Although Lady Macbeth is one time seen as a strong character, she becomes reduced to the point of embarrassment because of the scruples which she does possess within her. In fact, her scruples dramas such a great function within her that she finally kills herself because she is unable to free herself of the â€Å"damned spot.† ( V, Sc I, 34 ) Macbeth is a strong soldier who possesses a good scruples but loses it due to his married woman # 8217 ; s force per unit area. At the beginning of the drama, Macbeth is seen as # 8220 ; # 8230 ; weather Macbeth # 8221 ; ( I, sc three, 16 ) and # 8220 ; a worthy gentleman! # 8221 ; ( I, sc three, 24 ) However, the bravery and candidly which Macbeth possesses shortly becomes tarnished due to the blind followers of the enchantresss anticipations and his most celebrated mistake, aspiration. Macbeth # 8217 ; s funny nature leads him to the enchantresss which present him with two unusual prophesies ; one of them is Macbeth being named male monarch. As a consequence, the enchantresss have planted a seed within Macbeth # 8217 ; s head which he subsequently takes action upon. After returning place from the conflict with Norway, Lady Macbeth wastes no clip pressing Macbeth to kill Duncan and take the throne. # 8220 ; Oh neer shall sun that morrow see! # 8221 ; ( I, sc six, 61 ) Alth ough Macbeth # 8217 ; s aspiration for the throne is far less than his married woman at this point in the drama, he still has a strong scruples. This is apparent by his hallucinations of the sticker # 8220 ; Is this a sticker I see before me # 8230 ; I have thee non yet I see thee still # 8221 ; ( II, Sc I, 33-35 ) and subsequently the shade of Banquo. Even after he kills Duncan, his scruples makes him go highly paranoid. # 8220 ; Whence is that strike harding? How is # 8217 ; T with me, when every noise appalls me? # 8221 ; ( II, Sc three, 56-57 ) This is the first measure of Macbeth # 8217 ; s turning into a monster. After merely one slaying, Macbeth wastes no clip or thought in killing others to do certain his evil title stays secret. His actions take a bend for the worst when he spontaneously stabs the guards who were the # 8220 ; liquidators # 8221 ; of Macbeth and even sinks every bit low as to kill the guiltless household of Macduff, whom Macbeth sees as a menace. Macbeth even kills his best friends Banquo because he fears that Banquo # 8217 ; s kids will go male monarchs of Scotland as the enchantresss prophesied. All of these actions which Macbeth undertakes demo his insecurity which has now become present within him. As the drama progresses, Macbeth continues to gyrate down into the hole of immorality until the terminal of the drama. At this point he remarks to himself # 8220 ; . . .and that which should attach to old age, as award, love, obeisance, military personnels of friends. . . # 8221 ; ( V, Sc three, 24-25 ) bespeaking he wishes for a normal life where he could populate to his age with award and self-respect. However, because of all the yesteryear wickednesss which he has committed he will be unable to make so. Even when he hears of his married woman # 8217 ; s self-destruction, Macbeth remarks, # 8220 ; she should # 8217 ; ve died hereafter. # 8221 ; ( V, Sc V, 17 ) Macbeth # 8217 ; s character is seen to be really strong physically yet highly weak mentally, this is the failing which causes his ruin. In add-on to his head, it is his ceaseless aspiration and his blind trust of the enchantresss prophesies which finally change Macbeth from what he one time was to the monster he had become. Over the entireness of the drama the alterations in ethical motives, personality, and assurance within Macbeth and Lady Macbeth can clearly be seen as a consequence of their aspiration for the Crown of Scotland. Lady Macbeth, foremost presented as strong and able to perpetrate slaying, finally went insane due to her guilty scruples and killed herself. Macbeth on the other manus, went from a sincere, painstaking individual into a maniacal monster which no 1 could command. Thus they good merit the rubric Malcolm appoints them at the terminal of the drama: # 8220 ; the dead meatman and his fiend-like queen. # 8221 ; ( V, Sc eight, 69 )